Showing posts with label Pondicherry. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Pondicherry. Show all posts

Thursday, 3 January 2013

Auroville - The Town That Never Was

On our last day in Pondicherry we took the 30 minute drive to Auroville, a new age township and vision of 'The Mother', who was the closest collaborator of Sri Aurobindo (mentioned in my last post).

In the mid-1960s The Mother (real name Mirra Richard) guided the founding of Auroville, an international, but experimental township endorsed by UNESCO to "further human unity" near Pondicherry.  This was to be a place "where men and women of all countries are able to live in peace and progressive harmony above all creeds, all politics and all nationalities." Nice thought.

The 4 point charter that governs the vision - which in my narrow minded view is a load of Utopian and idealistic hippy nonsense - is as follows :

1. Auroville belongs to nobody in particular. Auroville belongs to humanity as a whole. But to live in Auroville, one must be the willing servitor of the Divine Consciousness.
2. Auroville will be the place of an unending education, of constant progress, and a youth that never ages.
3. Auroville wants to be the bridge between the past and the future. Taking advantage of all discoveries from without and from within, Auroville will boldly spring towards future realisations.
4. Auroville will be a site of material and spiritual researches for a living embodiment of an actual Human Unity.

Twaddle!
Auroville (the "City of Dawn") was inaugurated in 1968 in a ceremony in which representatives of 121 nations and all the states of India placed a handful of their soil in an urn near the center of the city. Auroville, which is supposedly still developing, currently has around 2,100 members (1,600 adults and 500 children) from 43 countries, though the majority consists of Indians (around 850), French, and Germans. 

In actual fact this number is only a small fraction of the 50,000 inhabitants that The Mother envisioned for the township. And when you compare images from Google Earth with the the original plans, you can see that most of the construction has not been realised either.

Above: Google earth shows how Auroville looks now
Below:  The model at the Visitor's Centre depicts the original vision
Probably the biggest draw to the town for 'outsiders' such as ourselves (I say this as to get a proper look inside the complex you need to prove a genuine interest in order to be provided with a pass) is the Matrimandir.  The Matrimandir is a giant golden globe at the centre of the town, surrounded by beautifully manicured lawns and trees.  It is a pleasant 1km walk from the visitor's centre, along wooded paths and past an astonishing banyan tree.

Amazing huge banyan tree near the centre of Auroville...those trunks are 'prop roots'
which have grown down from the original branches.

Again, conceived by The Mother, the globe is "a symbol of the Divine's answer to man's inspiration for perfection". To most of us, it is just an architecturally pleasing and rather fantastic futuristic golden ball. It would have made a marvellous backdrop to all those 60s space-age films. Ashram disciples and Sri Aurobindo followers practise their yoga within the spherical walls of the globe...which apparently contains 56kg of gold sandwiched between thin sheets to reflect the sunlight. I can't imagine how much this 37 year project (started in 1971, completed in 2008) must have cost the Sri Aurobindo foundation (or perhaps the Indian Government?) and I have no clue as to how it was financed.

The Matrimandir (or The Mother Ship as we called it!)
Entry to Auroville to the day visitor is free.  The way Auroville makes their money out of tourists is from the shopping complex and restaurant at the visitor's centre.  Here you will find things crafted by the inhabitants of the township such as clothing, candles, incense, pottery, home textiles etc.  I have to say that the quality is very high and some of the clothing is really beautiful.  I quite liked some of the ethnic tops and dresses with western and stylish French influences.  The shops are a bit pricey though and the sizes on the small side (these yoga types don't eat much).

One of the shops at the visitor's centre. I didn't buy anything..can you believe it?
We had a quick lunch in the restaurant - to which I believe ingredients are farmed and supplied from the township itself - Auroville is particularly famous for its cheeses and I had a beautifully fresh carrot and beetroot salad with feta crumbled over the top (this is how yoga types fit into small clothing).
 
My very healthy lunch at the Auroville visitor's centre
 
We did find Auroville a bit weird....in an occultish sort of way.  There are even gates all around the place with golden symbols leading to I don't know where...


One of the mysterious and occultish gates bearing the golden Auroville symbol.

Worth a visit though.


yeah...whatever

Visit Auroville's website here



 

Monday, 31 December 2012

Christmas in Pondicherry

Hello and HAPPY NEW YEAR, नया साल मुबारक all!

I hope you all had wonderful times over Christmas with respective friends and family.  We have been on our Indian travels again, for a well deserved break earnt by Mr Jules.

Despite coming down with severe Delhi Belly on Christmas Eve (I never pinned down the source), we somehow managed to make it to our Christmas holiday destination of choice – Pondicherry – on Christmas Day.   We flew from Mumbai to Chennai (two hours) and then hired a car and driver for the three hour onward journey to Pondicherry without ‘incident’.  Unfortunately, I was in bed most of Boxing Day and the next day which wasn’t great but I did manage to have a couple of walks and a good half day in Pondicherry.  We also managed a daytrip to the new-age town of Auroville (please see my next post) and I was fine for our last night’s stay in Chennai. However, in Chennai (also more on that later) we got caught in the tail end of the east coast's second monsoon and were confined to our hotel during a 24 hour downpour.  Not one of our more successful trips!
 
Quaint road signs still retain French influences
Pondicherry (now known as Puducherry but more affectionately as 'Pondy') is an ex-French Union Territory in the state of Tamil Nadu (on the lower east coast) which was ceded back to India in 1954.  The location has further been brought to light in recent weeks following the release of the film Yann Martell’s Life of Pi – the story of which opens at the Zoo in Pondicherry’s Botanical Gardens. 
How the outside of the Botanical Gardens look now - as mentioned in Life of Pi
By Indian standards, this is a neatly planned town – Pondicherry was built using the French grid system and still retains leafy streets with French place names and colourful colonial French architecture.  The town is split into two distinct areas – the ‘French Quarter’ and the ‘Tamil Quarter’.  Unfortunately, a stinking rubbish filled canal separates the two – you know when you are about to hit the Indian side of the town.
Colourful French colonial architecture on leafy streets
On the peaceful and relaxed French side, the French language is spoken heavily.  Many of the residents are French, many of the shop and restaurant workers are fluent in the language and from first impressions, most of the tourists are French.  Apart from the Tamil pilgrims walking the long promenade, we were one of a handful of British, American and German visitors staying in the town.
Tamil Pilgrims dressed in red promenading along Pondicherry beach (I never found out why)

One of the biggest draws of Pondicherry is the Sri Aurobindo Ashram – a ‘spiritual community’ which attracts followers from all over the world.  From what I could tell, Sri Aurobindo retains a wealth of real estate in the town, both in the French and Tamil Quarters.  It is almost as if Sri Aurobindo ‘owns’ Pondicherry.  As well as the Ashram and all of Auroville, there are schools, libraries, research facilities and shops owned by the organisation. 
Sri Aurobindo Ashram
The Ashram attracts a lot of what seem to be single (presumably divorced) middle aged women to the enclave.  Women, who have clearly watched too much Eat, Pray, Love (starring Julia Roberts), come to find themselves, forget their cheating husbands and refresh minds and bodies.    I saw so many of these women walking alone on the streets of Pondicherry that I felt a bit sad for them at Christmas time.
What made me even sadder were the Ashram/Hippy/Traveller fashions.  I have a sincere hatred of balloon pants, Birkenstocks and dreadlocks (I intend to devote a post to this sometime) and in my mind there is no excuse for sporting these offensive items in public. (Note: pyjama shaped clothing should be strictly assigned to the bedroom).  I found it disappointing that Pondicherry was full of so many balloon pant wearers.  Merde.

Pondicherry Shopping
The shops in Pondicherry - on the French side - are in another class altogether.  With prices to match.  Due to my illness I was not able to investigate them as thoroughly as I normally would (!) but it only took two or three looks before I realised that the shops were too overpriced (and a bit too arty) to bother. 

There are a couple of nice boutiques – Via Pondicherry on Romaine Rolland sells unusual sequinned/embroidered bags, ‘ethnic fusion’ pashminas and quirky housewares.  The Neemrama shop at Hotel L’Orient stocks nicely curated items such as camel bone placemats, serving spoons and picture frames.  We bought a posh pair of silver egg cups with covers here (completely useless items!)  Around the corner is Living Art, with a selection of brassware, upcycled shoulder bags, women’s clothing and shoes (including some nice Mojari style flatties).  There are also several large colonial antiques showrooms but I didn’t find anything I couldn’t pick up in Chor Bazaar or Camelot.  And I am sure it would all have been very expensive. 
The outside of Via Pondicherry
The Sri Aurobindo Ashram has boutiques of its own but I wasn’t particularly impressed by the range of handcrafted papers, candles and incense sticks. I would rather buy my stationery at Chimanlals in Mumbai.  Sri Aurobindo does have a fantastic shopping complex at Auroville though (which I will write about in my next post).

By far the best place to buy a true souvenir of Pondicherry is at the embroidery school opposite Hotel L’Orient on Romaine Rolland.  This place, a beautiful French Colonial convent is run by nuns who teach local women how to sew the gorgeous French style linens.  We bought some hand embroidered napkins and hand towels in a stiff linen.  Although the prices are also a bit stiff at 400 and 700 Rs respectively for these items (£4.50 and £8.00 each), at least you are paying something back to help sustain these women’s livelihoods – and the stuff is beautiful!
Scenes from the Embroidery School/Convent
Our Pondicherry Hotel
We stayed at a Neemrana ‘Non Hotel’ – Hotel L’Orient on Romaine Rolland (handy for the invalid shopper!) – a heritage property beautifully restored from an old school building.  Our room - named Karaikal - was full of fantastic colonial antiques with a huge terrace overlooking the central courtyard.  The bed was ridiculous though – so high up that we needed steps to get on to it!

The food was pretty good at the hotel – I convalesced with a decent steak and chips – but the service was a bit chaotic (‘Non Hotel’ perhaps means ‘Non Service’?).
The charming Hotel L'Orient (Neemrana 'Non Hotel')
 Other photos from Pondicherry:
Bicyclettes everywhere in this town




One of the pilgrims posing for a photo!

Above and below: The famous Lakshmi the elephant who stands outside the Hindu Manakula Vinayagar Temple, accepts coins and taps you on the head to give you her blessing (I watched but did not partake!)


Love the pinkness of this candyfloss/shirt combo

For anyone thinking of making the trip to Pondy, I would like to recommend this taxi service to and from Chennai Airport.
I received many quotes for upwards of 3,500 Rs (one way) for a car and driver from other companies.  Pondicherry Taxi Service charges 2,350 (plus airport parking and tolls of about 250 Rs which you pay separately) for a Tata Indigo.  The company communicated with me by email and text at all times, the driver was always there and waiting, the cars were clean and they drove safely. The journey only took about three hours including a chai stop. You will find that the roads are in much better condition than in Maharashtra and the traffic not half as manic!